Stranger in this Land
By Curtis Love
It’s been a month now since I have returned from the Rwanda experience, and I can feel there are levels of the experience that I may never be able to ever fully articulate. I can safely say I will never be the same person. While there were many thoughts and quests that arose during and after the conference, there is one particular experience and point of clarity that I have decided to try and wrestle into words. The ‘revelation’ is simple enough and yet at the time of ‘receiving’ it, it was really tough to get my head around. In the last few years something has begun to stir in me as I have lived and studied in my homeland of South Africa (I am a 5th generation white South African) I have felt a strong sense of dis-ease within myself, something I haven’t quite been able to put my finger on or nail down. I am sure there is more than one factor contributing to my dis-ease but one that become somewhat more clear to me at the conference is the fact that I am lost, homeless, a stranger in my land…let me explain.
While it is true that I am of European descent, I have no idea where my ancestors came from (my parents tell me Scotland) but the reality is I have no connection (in terms of relatives) to Europe other than my white skin. Many people that I have encountered from abroad are unaware that there is a large English speaking population of White people in South Africa. Most people are aware of the Afrikaans speaking White people in South Africa (of Dutch descent). The interesting thing to note about the Afrikaners (which is indicated by their name, for Afrikaner means African) is that they as a culture have intentionally severed their roots with their ‘homeland’, no longer thinking of themselves as Europeans but rather as white Africans. This is reflected in Afrikaans leader’s rhetoric in discussing the place of the Afrikaner in the New South Africa, arguing that they are African’s and not foreigners. The majority of the English community seems to be much less intentional about this whole process and in a sense have been neither ‘here nor there’ when it comes to the question of identity. I often joke describing English (South African) culture as been unperturbed as to who is in power in South Africa (or whether they refer to ‘us’ as Africans or westerners/Europeans) as long as they get their paycheck at the end of the month! English South Africans (this is a generalisation but seems to be true in my experience) tend to be the most politically apathetic group in South Africa, but touch there pockets and all of a sudden they are out there canvassing support for political revolution.
There seems to be a lack of clarity as to the identity of English speaking South Africans, are we Africans? Are we Europeans living in Africa, thus not making us African but actually European? Or are we some kind of hybrid, Euro-Africans as Steve Biko classified whites living in South Africa? These are questions that have been troubling me for some time now and were intensified and (somewhat) clarified at the Amahoro experience.
In my high school history class, I began to develop a great love for Africa in general and South Africa in particular and so would often proudly declare ‘I am an African’ to my White friends who often found this ‘exotic’ at best or perturbing at worst (many white people in South Africa still think of Africa as ‘out there’). As I finished high school and continued reading African and South African History/philosophy I was introduced to the discussion of African Identity, i.e. ‘what makes someone African?’ Is it their skin colour or their geographical location? Or their culture or their commitment to the future of Africa? Is there something we can call ‘Africaness’ that distinguishes ‘Africaness” from ‘Europeaness or ‘Asianess’ and what is that ‘Africaness’? This began to raise questions within myself as to my confident high school declaration that ‘I am an African’.
Coupled with this was a growing awareness of the violent past which South Africa had experienced (at the hands of my people). Not only was I beginning to doubt my ‘Africaness’, for by my own evaluation, my culture, language, skin colour and way of being in this world was in no way African, but now I was beginning to realise that I was also a ‘foreigner’ in this land. In fact not only was I a foreigner but a violent, oppressive foreigner at that. My descendants had come here, stealing land, killing people and their cultures, in the name of God, civilisation and commercialisation. They then actively contributed to and supported the construction of one of the most dehumanising systems our world has come to see (Apartheid) of which I am a (economic and social) beneficiary. All theses questions swirled around in me, creating a confusing and overwhelming white-noise (no pun intended) within myself as I struggled to figure out my (peoples) place in South Africa. There were two things I was certain of 1) Europe was not my home, although I acknowledge that my culture could broadly be defined as Western in assumptions, outlook and practice, Africa was my birthplace, the only soil I had touched. 2) I Love Africa, this is the continent in which my Western cultural heritage has been lived out, hopefully in a more humble, generous and self-critical way than my forefathers? Africa is not an abstraction for me, but a reality within which I interact in on a daily basis, a reality in which I hope to be part of the solution and not the problem. Sadly I think my culture is often part of the problem, pessimistic, prejudiced, narrow-minded, overly confident about ‘the way things are’ or ‘the way things should be’ but there are signs of hope (which is to say signs of God) as some people in my culture begin to open their eyes to our own violence, both past and present.
I think one part of being an African is being committed to the future of Africa and her people, in all their beauty. In which case I could call myself an African without denying the obvious heritage that is mine. This cultural heritage of mine is now seen in a new light is always reflected on in light of its possible contributions to the future of Africa, which will at times cause me to seriously doubt some of my these assumptions about ‘the way things are’ or the ‘way things should be’ and other times may cause me to take on new assumptions from others who are committed to the future of Africa. I long to learn from the hills and grasslands of the continent of birth, I long to be shaped by the stories of its people. I long to invite the stories of Africa to shape my inherited story, shedding light, critiquing and complimenting it, making me a more whole and rounded human being.
The intensity of Amahoro at times was overwhelming but it also provided the place for a ‘forging in the flames’. I was confronted with the violent history of my people and have accepted that history as a part of my story and identity. I have accepted these dehumanising, shameful, violent and unfathomable acts as well as the possibility that if I were in the same position I would have possibly done the same thing. In a strange way the acceptance of the violence of my past is liberating, I ‘stared the beast in the eye’ so to speak and instead of rendering me guilt ridden and overwhelmed it has given me perspective, infused me with vitality to strengthen my resolve to be committed to peace, humility and justice. It has also made me much more sensitive to the subtle (as damaging?) forms of violence that permeate our language and actions.
The great irony I have come to understand in this journey is that my violent past could be the very means of my salvation into a more peaceful future closer aligned to the way of the Great Teacher.
Thank you so much (words are inadequate) to all at Amahoro for been a catalyst for change and renewal in our lives as we seek to be people who truly follow in the humble and peaceful way of our teacher Jesus.





July 12th, 2008 at 5:51 pm
Curtis! What an amazing piece of literature - your analysis of yourself as an English(-speaking) Euro-African shows insight, courage and a willingess to be vulnerable, to learn and to grow. It is also edifying and informative - and yes, inspiring. Much of what you say about “your” group of South-Africans, is also applicable to the rest of the Euro-Africans - e.g. the rest of “us” - Thank you! I - and I believe many of us - gratefully and gladly learn from your “penetrating understanding of a complex matter” and with you are “infused … with vitality to strengthen (my)our resolve to be committed to peace, humility and justice and the longing to “truly follow in the humble and peaceful way of our teacher Jesus.” [Since English is ot my first language I wanted to use a ’spell-checker’ but, in spite of the Google insturctions, did not know how to do it!
] Annemie
July 15th, 2008 at 5:23 am
Great words of courage. I sense you are African because this is your home, the home where your heart is and lives. Africa is not for the ‘dark’ people but for all who call this land their home. In your journey, this is a great place to begin. As long as you feel at home here, you are African. I affirm you. Your past heritage speaks so, and your commitment to the future of the people of this land to live in peace speaks louder. May your journey lead you to Jesus, the Way, Truth and Life and out of this an exciting adventure as the Lord leads you into being the person he wants to be as you live out your life and dreams in our dear land, Africa. Listen to your heart, its African, let no other voice deafen what you know to be true, even the violent past does not discount you as African.